Home » News » Industry Encyclopedia » How to Import a Used Excavator to Africa: Complete Guide for 2025
The used Cat 420FII backhoe loader is a versatile machine. Equipped with a powerful engine, it offers excellent performance for digging and loading tasks. Durable construction ensures long service life. Comfortable operator environment for efficient work.
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The Cat 320D used excavator is a reliable machine. With powerful performance and durable construction, it is suitable for various construction projects. It offers good fuel economy and easy operation. A great choice for those seeking a quality second-hand excavator.
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Used Cat 336 excavator is a powerful machine. With a weight around 36 tons, it offers high digging force. Equipped with a reliable engine, it ensures efficient operation. The spacious cab provides a comfortable working environment. Ideal for various construction and mining projects.
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The Cat 336 is a powerful hydraulic excavator. Fitted with a Cat C9.3B engine, it offers high - efficiency performance, suitable for various heavy - duty construction and mining tasks.
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Used Cat336F excavator. Powerful and productive. Features advanced engineering for optimal performance. Durable build ensures long service life. Ideal for heavy-duty construction work. A reliable choice that offers value for your money.
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The Cat 336D2L used excavator is a reliable choice. With its powerful Cat C9 ACERT engine, it offers excellent performance and fuel efficiency. It has a durable structure, including a robust main frame and undercarriage system. The hydraulic system ensures precise and quick operations. The spacious and comfortable cab provides a good working environment for the operator. It is suitable for various construction tasks, such as earthmoving, rock breaking, and more.
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The JCB 3CX, a popular backhoe loader since the 1980s, combines a tractor unit with a front loader and a rear backhoe. It's compact, suitable for small - space operations, and can handle demolition, construction, etc.
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The Komatsu PC200-8N1 excavator is equipped with the Komatsu SAA6D107E-1-A engine, which is equipped with Komatsu's latest generation engine, which can provide reliable power output and adapt to various working conditions.
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The Cat 305.5E excavator adopts Cat flow-sharing hydraulic technology, which has efficient energy conversion. It has the advantages of low fuel consumption, high returns, and durability. At the same time, the larger fuel tank helps customers reduce the number of refueling times.
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Hitachi ZX 200 is an incredibly sturdy and dependable construction excavator is the Hitachi ZX200. This excavator is made of premium metal and has a robust construction that guarantees life and durability. It meets all of your excavating needs with outstanding performance and efficiency thanks to its strong 104 KW engine. This equipment, weighing 19,700 kg, ensures a smooth operation with its precision and stability. It can easily manage huge amounts of material because it has a roomy 0.8 cum bucket capacity. The Hitachi ZX 200 Excavator is the ideal choice for any construction project, guaranteeing productivity and success with a digging depth of 5.85 meters.
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Kobelco SK200 excavator has a high set pressure for the hydraulic pump, which provides sufficient power for actions such as arm lifting, making it more capable of handling difficult operations and complex construction environments.
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Cat 305.5 E2 excavator is tailor-made for some users' needs for higher performance and lower cost. It is not only stable and durable, but also has the characteristics of low fuel consumption and low maintenance cost.
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The Komatsu PC200-7 excavator is equipped with an advanced hydraulic system independently developed by Komatsu and adopts an energy-saving power system, which can reduce fuel consumption while maintaining strong power, thereby improving work efficiency and economy.
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The Kobelco SK200-8 excavator is a medium-sized excavator in the Kobelco 20-ton series and is also a classic model with relatively stable performance in the Kobelco product line. The standard Hino J05E engine can provide 114 kilowatts of power.
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Kobelco SK200D crawler medium excavator is widely used in construction, mining and civil engineering. It can easily replace a variety of additional equipment such as breakers, grabs and drilling machines according to different working conditions to meet various working needs.
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How to Import a Used Excavator to Africa: Complete Guide for 2025

Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-07-01      Origin: Site

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Importing a used excavator to Africa can be a smart investment for contractors, construction companies, and mining operators looking to expand their operations without breaking the bank. However, the process involves more than just picking a machine and paying for it. In this guide, we'll walk you through every key step to import a used excavator to Africa, especially from reliable exporters in China.

Why Import a Used Excavator?

For many businesses across Nigeria, Kenya, Ghana, South Africa, and Tanzania, buying a second-hand excavator offers high value for money. Here are the key benefits:

  • Cost-Effective: Save up to 50% compared to a new machine

  • Reliable Brands: Access to trusted names like Caterpillar (CAT), Komatsu, Hitachi, and Kobelco

  • Fast Availability: Avoid long production cycles or waiting lists for new equipment

Step-by-Step Guide to Importing a Used Excavator to Africa

1. Identify the Right Machine for Your Project

Before making a purchase, consider:

  • Job type (earthmoving, mining, construction)

  • Tonnage/class (e.g. 20-ton CAT 320D)

  • Terrain and fuel availability

  • Working hours: Machines with lower working hours (under 5,000 hours) typically have less wear and tear, but may cost more. Higher-hour machines (over 8,000) can still be reliable if well-maintained, but buyers should carefully assess hydraulic performance and maintenance history.

  • Your budget range



2. Choose a Trusted Used Excavator Supplier in China

Working with a professional exporter is critical. Look for a supplier who:

  • Provides real machine photos and videos

  • Offers detailed inspection reports

  • Has export experience to Africa

  • Can handle shipping and customs documentation

Pro Tip: Search for terms like "used excavator for sale China" or "second hand CAT excavator exporter" to find reliable suppliers.

3. Understand Import Duties and Regulations

Each African country has its own import policy. For example, Nigeria generally allows the import of used construction equipment under 15 years old and charges approximately 10% import duty plus 7.5% VAT. Kenya, on the other hand, typically limits used machinery imports to those under 8 years old and imposes duties ranging from 10%–25% depending on classification, plus additional import declaration fees. Regulations can vary by year and port, so it's essential to verify the latest requirements through your local clearing agent or freight forwarder.. Common steps include:

  • Verifying machine age limits (some countries restrict machines over 10 years old)

  • Paying import duties and VAT

  • Complying with local standards (e.g. Bureau Veritas in Nigeria)

Consult your local clearing agent for precise duties and port charges.

4. Arrange Shipping and Delivery

Most used excavators are shipped via Ro-Ro (Roll-on/Roll-off) or container shipping:

  • Ro-Ro is faster for complete machines

  • Container shipping is safer for smaller or dismantled units

Key African ports that handle heavy machinery include:

  • Lagos Port (Nigeria)

  • Mombasa Port (Kenya)

  • Tema Port (Ghana)

  • Durban Port (South Africa)

5. Inspect and Receive Your Machine

Once the machine arrives:

  • Hire a technician to check it on-site

  • Confirm it matches the inspection report

  • Start basic servicing before field operation

Top Tips for a Smooth Import Process

  • Always ask for a machine working video before payment

  • Use a Letter of Credit (L/C) or Trade Assurance for secure payment

  • Choose brands with strong spare parts support in Africa (e.g. CAT and Komatsu)

Frequently Searched Terms by African Buyers

To improve your visibility, create content that includes:

  • "used CAT 320D excavator for Africa"

  • "how to import second hand excavator to Nigeria"

  • "reliable excavator exporter China to Kenya"

  • "second hand construction machines Ghana"

These SEO keywords align with how real buyers search.

Final Thoughts

Importing a used excavator to Africa can be a game-changer for your construction or mining business—if done right. With the right supplier, proper documentation, and a clear understanding of logistics, you can save money and get a reliable machine fast.

Looking for trusted used machines from China? Contact HY Machinery, your reliable exporter of CAT, Komatsu, Hitachi, and Kobelco machines – ready to ship to any African port.

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